【题 目】Short-term Gains, Long-term Loss: Unintended Consequences of China’s Land Reform on Education and Labor Market Outcomes
【时 间】2022年2月25日(星期五),10:00-11:30
【地 点】腾讯会议,会议号329-281-717
【主讲人】张川川 研究员(浙江大学经济学院)
【主持人】徐 慧 副教授(北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院)
摘要: Studies find that land reform increases household welfare through improving private rights protection. However, land reform may decrease human capital investment because of the opportunity cost of time. Exploiting the county-by-county rollout of China’s land reform during 1978-1984, we show that land reform significantly decreases teenagers’ likelihood of completing high school. These teenagers switch out of school into farm work when the return to farming increases. Approximately two decades later, children induced to engage in farm work are less likely to work in the nonagricultural sector and earn less than they would have had they stayed in school longer.
主讲人简介: 张川川博士现为浙江大学经济学院百人计划研究员。他的研究领域为劳动经济学、健康经济学和公共经济学,研究兴趣包括国际贸易的劳动力市场效应,教育、社会经济状况(SES)与健康的关系,社会保障,文化与经济行为之间的关系等。他的研究成果发表在AEJ:AE, Demography, Journal of Comparative Economics, Journal of Population Economics, 《中国社会科学》、《经济研究》、《经济学季刊》等国内外期刊。