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2013年10月25日HR-Seminar(20)
发布时间:2013-10-17       浏览量:
领导排斥行为如何影响下属的主动行为?
——基于社会身份的理论框架
How does leader ostracism thwart employee proactive behavior?
 A social identity framework

 

   陈志俊 博士 上海财经大学国际工商管理学院人力资源管理系主任
    陈志俊博士在香港科技大学取得管理学博士学位,现为上海财经大学国际工商管理学院院长助理、人力资源管理系主任。研究兴趣主要包括领导力、同事间影响机制、社会交换过程、以及跨层次理论与研究,研究成果已发表于Organization Science, Personnel Psychology Journal of Organizational Behavior等国际知名管理刊物。

主持人:  婧 博士 经济与工商管理学院人力资源管理系讲师
  20131025日(星期五)下午3:00 -4:30
  后主楼1610会议室
  要:在当前的文献中,对于受到领导排斥的下属是否会表现出更多的职外行为,以便和领导重新建立起好的工作关系,仍存在理论争议。我们的研究依靠社会身份理论构建一个框架,来解释领导排斥行为对下属主动行为的影响。我们首先假设下属的团队身份中介了领导排斥行为对部属主动行为的负向影响。这些主动行为包括创新性行为(通过领导评价)和主动负责行为(通过同事评价)。同时,我们假设员工的权力距离信念会降低领导排斥行为对员工团队身份的负向影响。此外,对于自我提升动机比较强的员工,他们的团队身份对他们主动行为的正向影响会更强。我们调查了321份上司-下属-同事的配对信息,发现我们的假设大部分得到了证实。
关键词:领导排斥行为,社会身份,主动行为,权利差距信念,自我提升动机

Abstract:
Disagreement exists regarding whether or not employees who are ostracized by their supervisors will display more extra-role behaviors in an attempt to reconnect with their supervisors. We resolve this disagreement by developing a social identity framework to explain the effect of leader ostracism on followers’ proactive behaviors. We propose that followers’ group identity mediates the negative effect of leader ostracism on their proactive behaviors such as innovative (rated by the immediate supervisor) and taking charge (rated by the coworker) behaviors. We also expect followers’ power distance belief to mitigate the negative relationship between leader ostracism and their group identity. Additionally, effects of followers’ group identity on their proactive behaviors are proposed to be stronger if the followers have a greater self-enhancement motive to align their own behaviors with their group identity. Results from a sample of 321 supervisor-subordinate-coworker triads largely support our social identity model.
Keywords: Leader Ostracism, Social Identity, Proactive Behavior, Power Distance Belief, Self-Enhancement Motive