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05.11讲座:China's Efficient Urban Bias
发布时间:2016-04-26       浏览量:
演讲人:Dr. Xiaobing Wang 曼彻斯特大学
时    间:5月11日下午4:00-5:30
地    点:后主楼1610

摘    要:
This paper develops a dynamic general equilibrium model with endogenous rural-urban migration to analyze the provision of rural and urban government services in China, with special emphasis on the role of the household registration (Hukou) system in shaping its urbanization process. It argues that China’s urban bias policy, which is enabled by the Hukousystem restricting rural-urban migration, did not necessarily reduce economic efficiency, rather it might have only raised urban welfare at the expense of rural residents. As the Hukou system also ties people to particular geographical locations, this paper argues that China's continuous bias towards coastal and big cities has started to cause economic inefficiency as well as inequality. It suggests that progressive Hukou reform reducing barriers to cross-region migration would improve economic efficiency and welfare.

Keywords: Urban Bias, Fiscal Policy, Efficiency, China