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经济系Seminar | Catching the wind—Geography and knowledge Spillover: Evidence from patent citation and establishment of High-Speed Railway System in China
发布时间:2019-10-15       浏览量:

时间:2019年10月23日(星期三),14:00-15:30

地点:北京师范大学后主楼1610

报告人:曹思未(北京师范大学经管学院助理教授)

报告题目:Catching the wind—Geography and knowledge Spillover: Evidence from patent citation and establishment of High-Speed Railway System in China

 

Abstract:This paper exploits exogenous variation in the construction of China’s High-Speed Railway (HSR) system to estimate the effect of reduction in transportation costs on the extent of geographical localization of knowledge spillovers in China. We show that connection to the HSR network leads to a 10% annual increase in the knowledge diffusion from a source (patent) to a beneficiary (city). The contribution of HSR connection is significantly positive even for cities located very faraway (within 3000km) from the source. However, the marginal benefit declines sharply over distance, with cities within 100 km enjoy the largest increase. We also show that peripheral cities—as opposed to metropolitan centers—experience significant improvement in innovation performance, possibly through the channel of enhanced spillover.  Thus, transportation infrastructure mitigates regional disparity in knowledge accumulation and innovation.

 

 

报告人简介

曹思未,北京师范大学经管学院讲师。毕业于加州大学伯克利分校,研究发表于《经济研究》等杂志。